Melbourne, VIC
By Lauren McCaleb · Reviewed by Dylan Duncan ·
Melbourne is the central city locality and commercial heart of greater Melbourne, set on the north bank of the Yarra River in Victoria. Its streets follow the Hoddle Grid, the one-mile rectangle laid out by surveyor Robert Hoddle in 1837; the settlement was first known as Bearbrass and renamed that year after the British prime minister Lord Melbourne. The area is the traditional Country of the Wurundjeri people of the Kulin nation. Today it is a major financial, retail and cultural centre, home to Flinders Street Station, Federation Square, the State Library of Victoria and the Queen Victoria Market, and laced with trams, laneways and arcades. Once chiefly commercial, the centre now houses thousands of apartment residents, students and young professionals.
Among Australia's more advantaged suburbs
Melbourne is more socio-economically advantaged than about 91% of the 14,462 Australian suburbs we score, based on the ABS SEIFA index (raw score 1076, where about 1000 is the national average).
A socio-economic measure from ABS Census data — not a measure of how good a suburb is to live in or visit. How we calculate this.
Is Melbourne a good place to live?
There’s no single answer — it depends on what matters to you. So instead of one mystery number, we break it down: a transparent score on each part of life we can back with public data, and an honest “not yet” on the parts we can’t.
Strong on the data we score
A weighted blend of the 5 components we can score for Melbourne from public data. It sits alongside — and reconciles with — the socio-economic Suburb Score above; it is a transparent read, not a complete verdict.
Socio-economic advantage
91/100Among Australia's more advantaged suburbs
Among Australia's more advantaged suburbs — the same ABS SEIFA-based Suburb Score (91/100) shown above. Income, education and occupation, as published by the ABS. · ABS SEIFA 2021
Housing affordability
22/100Less affordable than the national median
Median weekly rent was $381 at the 2021 Census — more affordable than about 22% of suburbs we can compare. Housing data only, no valuations. · ABS Census 2021
Amenities & access
92/100Plenty mapped nearby
About 296 everyday places (cafés, shops, services and more) mapped within ~1.2 km of the centre. · OpenStreetMap
Green space
90/100A lot of green space nearby
About 37.5% of the area within ~1.2 km of the centre is mapped as green space — parks, reserves, sportsgrounds and the like. An area estimate from a radius around the centre, not the suburb boundary. · OpenStreetMap
Transport
90/100Well served by public-transport stops
About 51 public-transport stops (bus, train, tram or ferry) mapped within ~1.2 km of the centre. Stop coverage, not timetable frequency. · OpenStreetMap
Not yet scored
We’d rather leave these open than publish a number we can’t stand behind. Here’s where each one stands.
- SchoolsNot scored yet — school performance (ACARA / ICSEA) needs a data-reuse licence cleared before we can publish it.
- SafetyNot scored yet — Australia has no single open crime dataset and safety data carries defamation and legal care, so it is gated pending a go/no-go and will be data-only when added.
- CommunityNot scored yet — we won't reduce community to a number from a proxy. We'd rather leave it open than publish an invented value judgement.
A transparent read on public data, not a verdict — and not a measure of any person or community. See our methodology for how each component is worked out and why some aren’t scored yet.
Melbourne at a glance
- Population (2021)
- 54,941
- Median age
- 29
- Median weekly household income
- $1,448
- SEIFA score
- 1076
- Local government area
- Melbourne
- Coordinates
- -37.8266, 144.9799
Map of Melbourne
© OpenStreetMap contributors · View larger map
Housing & property in Melbourne
What it costs to live in Melbourne and how residents hold their homes, from the Australian Bureau of Statistics 2021 Census.
- Median rent
- $381
- per week
- Median mortgage
- $1,800
- per month
- Owner-occupied
- 26%
- of dwellings
- Rented
- 71%
- of dwellings
The full tenure and dwelling-type breakdown is in the Melbourne demographics section below.
Source: ABS Census of Population and Housing, 2021. © Australian Bureau of Statistics, released under CC BY 4.0. See our methodology.
Melbourne demographics (2021 Census)
The figures below profile Melbourne using the Australian Bureau of Statistics 2021 Census; every percentage is a share of a clearly stated Census count, so each one traces back to the source. At a glance, the largest age group is young adults (25–44) at 53% and 71% of residents were born overseas.
Age profile
| Age group | People | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Children (0–14) | 2,292 | 4% |
| Youth (15–24) | 13,481 | 25% |
| Young adults (25–44) | 29,177 | 53% |
| Mid-life (45–64) | 6,514 | 12% |
| Seniors (65+) | 3,487 | 6% |
Share of the 54,951 people counted by age.
Housing and households
| Tenure | Dwellings | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Owned outright | 3,487 | 13% |
| Owned with a mortgage | 3,612 | 13% |
| Rented | 19,496 | 71% |
| Dwelling type | Dwellings | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Houses | 15 | 0% |
| Townhouses & semis | 54 | 0% |
| Flats & apartments | 27,250 | 99% |
Tenure and dwelling shares are of the roughly 27,479 occupied private dwellings in Melbourne.
- Average household size
- 1.7 people
- Median weekly family income
- $2,083
- Median weekly personal income
- $864
Community and culture
- Born overseas
- 35,145 (71%)
- Speaks a language other than English at home
- 29,919 (60%)
- Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander
- 208 (0%)
Work and education
- Completed Year 12
- 42,218 (81%)
- Labour-force participation
- 68.3%
- Unemployment rate
- 8.6%
- Employed full-time
- 17,981
- Employed part-time
- 12,534
Source: ABS Census of Population and Housing, 2021 (General Community Profile, by Suburb and Locality). © Australian Bureau of Statistics, released under CC BY 4.0. How we group bands and derive each share is set out on our methodology page.
Weather and climate in Melbourne
Based on 2014–2023 records, the warmest month in Melbourne is January (average daytime high around 27°C) and the coolest is July (around 12.9°C). The area receives roughly 724 mm of rain across the year.
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Rain |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 27°C | 14.9°C | 62 mm |
| Feb | 25.8°C | 14.1°C | 32 mm |
| Mar | 24°C | 13.3°C | 47 mm |
| Apr | 20°C | 10.5°C | 62 mm |
| May | 16°C | 8.4°C | 63 mm |
| Jun | 13.4°C | 6.5°C | 63 mm |
| Jul | 12.9°C | 6.1°C | 50 mm |
| Aug | 13.7°C | 6.2°C | 59 mm |
| Sep | 16.3°C | 7.3°C | 65 mm |
| Oct | 19.6°C | 8.8°C | 76 mm |
| Nov | 21.6°C | 10.8°C | 79 mm |
| Dec | 24.5°C | 12.6°C | 66 mm |
Climate normals, 2014–2023 (Open-Meteo, ERA5 reanalysis).
Places in and around Melbourne
Amenities mapped within about 1.2km of the suburb centre, from OpenStreetMap. A guide to what's nearby — not a complete directory.
Eat & drink
84+ nearbyRichmond Club Hotel · Subway · McDonald's · Jardin Tan · Entrecôte · The Botanical
Parks & recreation
104+ nearbyNext Level Fitness · Wilin Garden · Australian Drylands · Punt Road Oval · #15 · Gosch's Paddock
Shops & groceries
19+ nearbyBurns' Grocery LPO · IGA Xpress · Domain Butchers · For Lease · Food Puzzle Asian Grocery · South Yarra Finer Fruit
Healthcare
6+ nearbyAlbert Road Clinic · Melbourne Boulevard Pharmacy · Domain Road Pharmacy · Chemist Warehouse · St Kilda Road Medical Centre · Albert Road General Practice
Schools & education
4+ nearbyRoyal Australian College of General Practitioners · Melbourne Girls Grammar School · Kangan Institute Cremorne Campus · Victoria Barracks Early Learning Centre
Things to do
79+ nearbyPlayhouse Theatre · Vault (The Yellow Peril) · Southbank Library · Christian Science Reading Room · VCA Artspace · Fiona & Sidney Myer Gallery
Eat & drink in and around Melbourne
Cafés, restaurants, pubs and takeaway mapped within about 1.2km of the suburb centre. Listings are drawn from OpenStreetMap and shown as plain data — we don't rank or rate them.
Own a café, restaurant or pub around here?
Claim your listing to feature it at the top of this section. Placement is paid advertising, clearly labelled — never editorial opinion.
Claim this listing- @RiceCafé391 St Kilda Road
- 181 DomainCafé181 Domain Road
- ACCA coffee cartCafé
- Albert Gourmet DeliCafé28 Albert Road
- August RestaurantRestaurant19 Dorcas Street
- Ayam ChefRestaurant67-69 Coventry Street, Southbankayamchefsouthbank.com.au
- BacashRestaurant175 Domain Roadbacash.com.au
- Bean Seen ThereCafé194 Wells Street
- Bedggood & Co.Restaurant137 Wellington Parade South, East Melbourne
- BlondieBarSouthbank Boulevardblondiebar.com.au
- Café VueCafé
- Cricketers Arms HotelPub
- dishRestaurant
- Dock DotCafé
- Don DonRestaurant1 Bank Street, South Melbourne
- EatworxCafé
- EntrecôteRestaurant
- Gamasot K BBQRestaurant1 Bank Street, South Melbourne
- Gentlemam GeorgeTakeaway407D St Kilda Roadcaferosco.com.au
- GilsonRestaurant171-173 Domain Roadgilsonrestaurant.com.au
- HumbabaCafé
- In A RushCafé
- iSushi Café & BarCafé391 St Kilda Road, Melbourne
- Jardin TanCaféBirdwood Avenuejardintan.com.au
- Kedai SatayRestaurant196 Wells Street, South Melbourne
- Konna Indian CuisineRestaurantpunjabitandooricorner.com.au
- Lawson Grove ShopCafé
- Malt Kitchen & PantryCafémalthousetheatre.com.au
- ManchipsterRestaurant
- MasqueBarmasquebar.com.au
- McDonald'sTakeaway407 St Kilda Road, Melbournemcdonalds.com.au
- Miss Ella Coffee ShopCafé2 Bowen Crescent
- Miss Pearl Bar + DiningBar140 Southbank Boulevard, Southbankmisspearl.com.au
- Mister MargheritaRestaurant52 Park Street, South Melbournepizzasouthmelbourne.com.au
- My Cafe & FooderyCafé
- NashiCafé8 Dorcas Street, Southbank
- Oishii TokyoCafé13 Park Street, South Melbourne
- Orient EastRestaurant348 St Kilda Roadorienteast.com.au
- Peko PekoRestaurant190 Wells Street, South Melbourne
- Pho Vietnam YummyRestaurant1 Bank Street, South Melbournepho-vietnam-yummy.com.au
- ProtagonistCafé100 St Kilda Road
- ProtagonistBar
- Queenie's Restaurant & Cafe SouthbankRestaurant41 Coventry Street
- Richmond Club HotelPub100 Swan Streetrichmondclubhotel.com.au
- Riverslide Skate Shop and CaféCafé
- Royal Domain CaféCafé
- SubwayTakeaway407 St Kilda Roadsubway.com.au
- Sushi GenzoRestaurant
- Sushi LaneCafé
- Tempura HajimeRestaurant60 Park Streettempurahajime.com
- The AmberoomBar379 St Kilda Road, Melbourne
- The BarreBar100 St Kilda Road
- The BotanicalRestaurant169 Domain Roadthebotanical.com.au
- The Golden TriangleRestaurant123 Park Street
- The Kettle BlackCafé50 Albert Road, South Melbournethekettleblack.com.au
- The Malthouse BarBar
- The Olive Tree BistroRestaurant19 Park Street, South Melbournetheolivetree.com.au
- The Original CafeCafé23 Dorcas Street
- The TerraceCaférbg.vic.gov.au
- Trend Cafe and RestaurantRestaurant35 Coventry Street, Southbanktrendcafeandrestaurant.com.au
Showing 60 mapped places; more may exist that aren't yet on OpenStreetMap.
Listings © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL. Own a venue here? Suggest a correction.
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Common questions about Melbourne
Is Melbourne a good place to live?
There's no single answer, so we score what the public data can back. On socio-economic advantage, housing affordability, amenities, green space and transport, Melbourne rates 79/100 overall (Strong on the data we score). Schools and safety aren't scored yet — see our methodology for why.
What is the median rent in Melbourne?
At the 2021 Census, the median weekly rent in Melbourne was $381, and the median monthly mortgage repayment was $1,800. These are official ABS Census figures — StreetScout publishes housing data only, with no property valuations or agent referrals.
Where is Melbourne?
Melbourne is a suburb of Victoria, Australia, in the Melbourne local government area.
What is the population of Melbourne?
At the 2021 Census, Melbourne had a population of about 54,941.
Is Melbourne an advantaged area?
Melbourne has an ABS SEIFA score of 1076, where about 1000 is the national average — higher scores indicate greater relative socio-economic advantage. That gives it a Suburb Score of 91 out of 100 — more socio-economically advantaged than about 91% of Australian suburbs.
What is the weather like in Melbourne?
Melbourne has average daytime highs of about 19.6°C and overnight lows of about 10°C, with roughly 724 mm of rain across the year (based on 2014–2023 climate normals).
How big is Melbourne?
Melbourne is one of the most populous suburbs in Australia — the 4th-largest by usual resident population at the 2021 Census (about 54,941 usual residents).
Where Melbourne ranks
Melbourne appears in these data-driven guides — each a transparent sort on a single ABS figure shown on this page.
- Largest suburbs in Australia#4 of 25
- Largest suburbs in Victoria#4 of 25
Nearby suburbs in Victoria
More suburb guides in Victoria
Other hand-written, cited guides — browse all guides.